THE INTEGRATION OF HADITH TEACHINGS IN JAVANESE LITERATURE: A STUDY ON SYIIR SEKAR KEDATON BY AL HAJAWI
Keywords:
Keywords: Sekar Kedaton, Hadith values, Islamic literature, Al Hajawi.
Abstract
This study explores the integration of hadith values within the classical Javanese literary work Syiir Sekar Kedaton by Al Hajawi, highlighting its function as a medium for moral education, character development, and Islamic spiritual guidance. Using a qualitative descriptive-analytical method, the research analyzes the textual content of Sekar Kedaton to identify embedded ethical teachings derived from hadith literature. Primary data consisted of the syiir text itself, while secondary data were drawn from hadith collections, scholarly articles, and literature discussing Islamic and Javanese cultural intersections. The findings reveal that Sekar Kedaton conveys core Islamic values such as honesty, justice, social responsibility, cleanliness as part of faith, patience, and empathy, all aligned with prophetic teachings. These values are presented in poetic form, making them accessible and memorable to diverse audiences. The syiir also reflects the cultural internalization of Islamic norms, particularly regarding family harmony, gender roles, and spiritual discipline. The study concludes that literary works like Sekar Kedaton can be strategically utilized in Islamic character education, offering culturally relevant content for both formal and informal learning settings. It recommends further comparative research on similar regional Islamic literary texts across Indonesia to uncover unique cultural da'wah patterns and enrich religious literary discourse. This research underscores the need to preserve and study traditional Islamic literature as both cultural heritage and a valuable educational resource.
References
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Kamarudin. “KELUARGA SAKINAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF HADIS.” Musawa: Journal for Gender Studies 14, no. 2 (December 2022): 146–67. https://doi.org/10.24239/msw.v14i2.1429.
Kasman, Rusdi, and Zuhratun Nakhwah. “Analysis of the Decision of the Bogor Religious Court on the Causes of Divorce of Husband and Wife Due to Online Gambling.” MIZAN: JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC LAW 13, no. 1 (2025): 33–42.
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Kholis. “MEMAHAMI HADIS TENTANG KEPEMIMPINAN LAKI-LAKI ATAS PEREMPUAN DALAM KONTEKS KE-INDONESIAAN.” Mukaddimah: Jurnal Studi Islam 7, no. 1 (November 2022): 114–31. https://doi.org/10.14421/mjsi.71.2946.
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Muhammad Bin Yazid al-Qazwiniy as-Syahir, Ibni Majah. Sunan Ibnu Majah. Vol. 02. Riyadh: Daar ul Ma’arif Linnasyri Wattaauzi’, 1424.
Muḥammad ibn Ḥibban al-Bustī. Sahih Ibn Ḥibban. Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risālah, 1993.
Muhammad Ryan Baihaqi and Muhid. “PERIWAYATAN HADIS SECARA MAKNA PERSPEKTIF MUHAMMAD AMIN AL-SYINQITHIY.” Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah 11, no. 2 (May 2024): 368–94. https://doi.org/10.37397/amj.v11i2.475.
Muslim bin Hajjaj An-Naisaburi. Shahih Muslim. Vol. 2. Beirut: Dar Ihya At-Turots, 1955.
Nafiah, Dafiatun. “Islam Dan Moral Dalam Keluarga Dan Masyarakat.” ABDIKARYA: Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat 6, no. 02 (January 2025): 97–103. https://doi.org/10.47080/abdikarya.v6i02.3755.
———. “Islam Dan Moral Dalam Keluarga Dan Masyarakat.” ABDIKARYA: Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat 6, no. 02 (January 2025): 97–103. https://doi.org/10.47080/abdikarya.v6i02.3755.
Novianty, Sherla, and Yonathan Aditya. “Pengaruh Gratitude Terhadap Kepuasan Pernikahan.” Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat 1, no. 2 (June 2020): 177–88. https://doi.org/10.24854/jpu10.
Pardede, Harold. “BUDAYA PERCERAIAN DALAM ALKITAB: Memahami Konteks Perceraian Dalam Budaya Yahudi Dan Romawi.” Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama 10, no. 1 (2024): 27–39.
Primastuti, Nur Fitria. “Telaah Hubungan Suami Dan Istri Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Dan Hadits.” JURNAL LENTERA: Kajian Keagamaan, Keilmuan Dan Teknologi 24, no. 1 (2025): 70–82.
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Sahin, Abdullah. “Love of Learning as a Humanizing Pedagogic Vocation: Perspectives from Traditions of Higher Education in Islam.” In Higher Education and Love: Institutional, Pedagogical and Personal Trajectories, 137–87. Springer, 2022.
Saputra, Anri. “Aktualisasi Nilai-Nilai Hadits Nabi Dalam Pendidikan Karakter Peserta Didik.” Al-Amin: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Sosial Humaniora 3, no. 1 (June 2025): 137–58. https://doi.org/10.53398/alamin.v3i1.439.
———. “Aktualisasi Nilai-Nilai Hadits Nabi Dalam Pendidikan Karakter Peserta Didik.” Al-Amin: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Sosial Humaniora 3, no. 1 (June 2025): 137–58. https://doi.org/10.53398/alamin.v3i1.439.
Srg, Syahruddin, Fauzan Azima Syafiuddin, Anisa Cantika, Aulia Syahrina, and Yulia Septi Wahyuni. “Konsep Kerja Sama Dalam Rumah Tangga Dual-Earner Family Menurut Hadis Rasulullah Saw.” Rayah Al-Islam 8, no. 4 (November 2024): 2330–50. https://doi.org/10.37274/rais.v8i4.1180.
Supriyanto, Toto. “KONSEP BERHIJAB DALAM PENDIDIKAN AKHLAK (Kajian Tematik Terhadap Ayat-Ayat Al-Qur’an).” Online Thesis 17, no. 2 (2024).
Abbas, Salbia, Muhammad Latif, and Razia Anjum. “Unveiling the Veil: Understanding the Impact of Adultery and Fornication on Societal Discontent and Remedies Suggested in a Pakistani Context: A Comprehensive Study.” Journal of Development and Social Sciences 4, no. 4 (2023): 465–79.
Abdullah Muhammad bin Ismail, al-Bukhari. Shahih al-Bukhari. V. Beirut: Dar al-Kitab al-‘Ilmiyyah, 1992.
Abu ‘Abdirrahman ahmad bin su’aib bin ali bin bahr bin sinan bin dinar anNasai al-Kurasani., Imam Nasa’i. Al-Sunan al-Nasa’i. Cairo: Dar Ilmi, n.d.
Abū Dāwūd Sulaymān ibn al-Ashʿath al-Sijistānī. Sunan Abī Dāwūd. Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risālah, 1991.
Agan, Subardi, and M. Pd Sujarwoko. PENELITIAN BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PENGAJARANNYA DEWASA INI. n.d. Accessed February 4, 2025. https://njombangan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/2014_STKIP-PGRI-Jombang_Muminin.pdf.
Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Musnad Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risalah, 1995.
Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī. Sunan al-Nasai al-Kubrā. Vol. 2. Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risālah, 1991.
Ali, Muhammad Ikbal. “Rights and Obligations of Husband and Wife According to Islamic Law in Constructing Sakina Family.” Al Mashaadir : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 3, no. 2 (January 2023): 130–42. https://doi.org/10.52029/jis.v3i2.94.
Ansory, Isnan. Ritual Bersuci Rasulullah SAW Menurut 4 Mazhab (Mandi-Wudhu-Tayamum). Penerbit A-Empat, 2024.
Arifin, Samsul, and Khairuddin K. “Konsep Keluarga Harmonis Dalam Konteks Hukum Islam.” Al-Adillah: Jurnal Hukum Islam 3, no. 1 (January 2023): 13–25. https://doi.org/10.61595/aladillah.v3i1.485.
Aulia, Maulida and Mahmudi. “Ayat Hadits Sebagai Pedoman Pendidikan: Membentuk Etika Dan Moral Mahasiswa.” Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 6, no. 5 (April 2024). https://doi.org/10.47467/reslaj.v6i5.1291.
Burhanudin, Muhamad. “Nilai Humanisme Religius Syiir Pesantren.” Jurnal Sastra Indonesia 6, no. 1 (2017): 35–42.
Chanifah, Nur, Abu Samsudin, and Ibnu Hajar Ansori. “Quranic Leadership: The Effort to Realize the Integrity of Leaders in Preventing Corruption.” International Journal of Educational Management and Innovation 5, no. 1 (2024): 24–38.
Eshun, Isaac. “Factors That Contribute to Marriage Breakdown among Young Couples in the Ghanaian Context.” Available at SSRN 4659478, 2023.
Faizal, Liky, and Efa Rodiah Nur. “BUILDING A HAPPY HOUSEHOLD: A MODEL OF HUSBAND AND WIFE RELATIONSHIP AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN THE FAMILY LIFE OF TABLIGH CONGREGATION.” Ijtimaiyya: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam 17, no. 1 (2024): 235–47.
Haerullah, Haerullah, and Kasori Mujahid. “Hak-Hak Perempuan Dalam Pandangan Islam.” AHKAM 3, no. 1 (January 2024): 154–69. https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2577.
Hanifa, Nur. “STUDY OF FILOLOGY AND GUIDELINES OF HOUSEHOLD LIVING BY ISLAMIC RELIGION AT SYIIR SEKAR KEDHATON.” BENING: Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Jawa 7, no. 6 (2018).
Hendri Waluyo Lensa, Siti Nazla Raihana, and Salsabila Fagih. “AL HAJAWI HADITH’S LOCAL WISDOM THOUGHTS: (Study of the Sekar Cempako Poetry Manuscript).” Al-Majaalis 10, no. 2 (April 2023): 300–316. https://doi.org/10.37397/amj.v10i2.304.
Ikhsan, Mafthu. “Dekonstruksi Nilai Pangadereng Dalam Menjaga Harmonisasi Keluarga Di Kabupuaten Wajo.” PhD Thesis, IAIN Parepare, 2024. https://repository.iainpare.ac.id/id/eprint/8849/.
“Istri Menggugat Cerai Suami | Almanhaj.” July 25, 2010. https://almanhaj.or.id/2766-istri-menggugat-cerai-suami.html.
Kamarudin. “KELUARGA SAKINAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF HADIS.” Musawa: Journal for Gender Studies 14, no. 2 (December 2022): 146–67. https://doi.org/10.24239/msw.v14i2.1429.
Kasman, Rusdi, and Zuhratun Nakhwah. “Analysis of the Decision of the Bogor Religious Court on the Causes of Divorce of Husband and Wife Due to Online Gambling.” MIZAN: JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC LAW 13, no. 1 (2025): 33–42.
Khalid, Anas. “HARMONISASI KELUARGA DALAM SYIIR SEKAR KEDATON: Persepektif Nalar Budaya.” Al Aqidah (Jurnal Studi Islam) 1, no. 2 (2019): 301–13.
Kholis. “MEMAHAMI HADIS TENTANG KEPEMIMPINAN LAKI-LAKI ATAS PEREMPUAN DALAM KONTEKS KE-INDONESIAAN.” Mukaddimah: Jurnal Studi Islam 7, no. 1 (November 2022): 114–31. https://doi.org/10.14421/mjsi.71.2946.
Muhammad Bin Isa Bin Surah, At-Tirmidzi. Sunan At-Tirmidzi. Cet. Ke-2. Riyadh: Maktabah al-Ma’aarif Linnasyri Wattauzi’, 2008H/1429M.
Muhammad Bin Yazid al-Qazwiniy as-Syahir, Ibni Majah. Sunan Ibnu Majah. Vol. 02. Riyadh: Daar ul Ma’arif Linnasyri Wattaauzi’, 1424.
Muḥammad ibn Ḥibban al-Bustī. Sahih Ibn Ḥibban. Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risālah, 1993.
Muhammad Ryan Baihaqi and Muhid. “PERIWAYATAN HADIS SECARA MAKNA PERSPEKTIF MUHAMMAD AMIN AL-SYINQITHIY.” Al-Majaalis : Jurnal Dirasat Islamiyah 11, no. 2 (May 2024): 368–94. https://doi.org/10.37397/amj.v11i2.475.
Muslim bin Hajjaj An-Naisaburi. Shahih Muslim. Vol. 2. Beirut: Dar Ihya At-Turots, 1955.
Nafiah, Dafiatun. “Islam Dan Moral Dalam Keluarga Dan Masyarakat.” ABDIKARYA: Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat 6, no. 02 (January 2025): 97–103. https://doi.org/10.47080/abdikarya.v6i02.3755.
———. “Islam Dan Moral Dalam Keluarga Dan Masyarakat.” ABDIKARYA: Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat 6, no. 02 (January 2025): 97–103. https://doi.org/10.47080/abdikarya.v6i02.3755.
Novianty, Sherla, and Yonathan Aditya. “Pengaruh Gratitude Terhadap Kepuasan Pernikahan.” Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat 1, no. 2 (June 2020): 177–88. https://doi.org/10.24854/jpu10.
Pardede, Harold. “BUDAYA PERCERAIAN DALAM ALKITAB: Memahami Konteks Perceraian Dalam Budaya Yahudi Dan Romawi.” Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama 10, no. 1 (2024): 27–39.
Primastuti, Nur Fitria. “Telaah Hubungan Suami Dan Istri Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Dan Hadits.” JURNAL LENTERA: Kajian Keagamaan, Keilmuan Dan Teknologi 24, no. 1 (2025): 70–82.
Safrudin, Ahmad Hafid. “Analisis Hukum Islam Tentang Tabarruj Pengantin Wanita Di Pesta Pernikahan Di Desa Bukaan Keling Kepung Kediri.” El-Faqih: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Hukum Islam 7, no. 1 (2021): 141–66.
Sahin, Abdullah. “Love of Learning as a Humanizing Pedagogic Vocation: Perspectives from Traditions of Higher Education in Islam.” In Higher Education and Love: Institutional, Pedagogical and Personal Trajectories, 137–87. Springer, 2022.
Saputra, Anri. “Aktualisasi Nilai-Nilai Hadits Nabi Dalam Pendidikan Karakter Peserta Didik.” Al-Amin: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Sosial Humaniora 3, no. 1 (June 2025): 137–58. https://doi.org/10.53398/alamin.v3i1.439.
———. “Aktualisasi Nilai-Nilai Hadits Nabi Dalam Pendidikan Karakter Peserta Didik.” Al-Amin: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Sosial Humaniora 3, no. 1 (June 2025): 137–58. https://doi.org/10.53398/alamin.v3i1.439.
Srg, Syahruddin, Fauzan Azima Syafiuddin, Anisa Cantika, Aulia Syahrina, and Yulia Septi Wahyuni. “Konsep Kerja Sama Dalam Rumah Tangga Dual-Earner Family Menurut Hadis Rasulullah Saw.” Rayah Al-Islam 8, no. 4 (November 2024): 2330–50. https://doi.org/10.37274/rais.v8i4.1180.
Supriyanto, Toto. “KONSEP BERHIJAB DALAM PENDIDIKAN AKHLAK (Kajian Tematik Terhadap Ayat-Ayat Al-Qur’an).” Online Thesis 17, no. 2 (2024).
